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Hammering the legacy: Auctioneers and the heartbeat of South Coast farming

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Mark Emery

17 December 2024, 8:00 PM

Hammering the legacy: Auctioneers and the heartbeat of South Coast farmingSource: Emery Archives

The auctioneer in a farming community is an essential member. Apart from selling ‘normal’ houses and commercial buildings the auctioneer would be called upon, on a regular basis, to sell cattle and other livestock. A livestock sale was a big community event. Many, if not all the farmers in the district would be in attendance whether buying and selling or not.


Sometimes a whole farm with everything that went with it might be up for sale and THAT was an even bigger event. I can remember my father when he retired from the milking business selling and the crowd that attended the sale.



Clive Emery did a story on such professionals. Now at the time of writing Clive was referring to past events in the story of Gerringong, but the story itself is 40 years old!


Mark Emery

     

For more than a century the South Coast had been serviced by a number of Auctioneers. Their proliferation began as a result of the number of dairy farmers engaged in the industry, though irrespective of cattle, business was extended to many types of sales from properties to houses and effects.


The firm of Alexander Campbell was by far the most prolific; being inaugurated in 1883 it has been handed down now to the fourth generation of the one family in the district of Gerringong. Irrespective of that sales have also been affected in areas like Kangaroo Valley in conjunction with Jack Condon, and in Albion Park with their auctioneer Paddy O'Gorman, and in Wollongong with J.N.King and sons. This was usually done where it was considered to be advantageous to attract the personal following attending his sales.

Throughout the years his son James Alexander Campbell was to take over the business, and he in turn introduced his son James Bruce Campbell to the firm and changed the title to A.J.Campbell & Son. Bruce, as he was popularly known, introduced his son Neil Campbell into the firm and the title remained. Upon his father's death Neil has extended the business into Real Estate with himself at the head.

The primary sales in Gerringong were conducted close to the Gerringong Hotel in Belinda Street where the present Squash Courts now stand. In those days all cattle were driven along the road or Prince's Highway to and from the saleyard by drovers like Charlie and Gus Johnstone and D.H.R (Dick) Chittick. Some farmers did their own droving if the regulars were unavailable. Fat and store cattle were the main product sold at these sales, and stockyards were built near the railway line north of the present Station for transit of stock by rail.

This facility was also used for the transport of cattle to the local shows both north and south of Gerringong. Calves were also sold here and a special truck was provided. The purchasers of calves were Tibby Reid and Jack Cousins and Stan Stevenson. The latter being a buyer for a retirement Trust. Calf sales began at Albion Park where calves brought odd shillings, when today they are sold for up to three hundred dollars, and are an important addition to the cattle sales. These sales were in conjunction with Paddy O'Gorman, a well-known identity at sales.

 


Sales at Berry were conducted in North Street, west of the Methodist Church. The chief drovers there were Billy McGee and his son Jack, and Stan Stevenson. 


The chief drovers at Jamberoo were Doc Tate and Johnny McCarthy. Doc was a man as long as an oak tree, whose feet were inches from the ground when mounted on his taffy pony. His whip was carried over his right shoulder at all times, and he wore a large, wide-brimmed hat. It is said these were the first things he put on each morning and the last things removed before bed!        


The Nowra Saleyards were on the southern end of Junction Street, and the auctioneer was Mark Morton. The chief drovers were Billy McGee, Stan Stevenson and Stan Hart. It is important to note that the saleyards had to move further out of the town area, and now with the closure of Gerringong, Berry and Albion Park saleyards A.J.Campbell and Son have built an a modern and extensive and convenient selling outlet on the Cambewarra Road five hundred metres from the Prince's Highway a kilometre north of the city, and this facility now services the greater part of the Coast, selling upwards of five hundred head at weekly sales.

 


Motor transport has taken over from the drover and his dog today, and huge pantechnicons capable of carrying sixty head of cattle service the Coast from the Nowra sales.


The pioneer of motor transport of cattle is Bob Stevenson, who began with a small lorry capable of carrying four or five beasts at a time, with a tailboard that could be dropped for the ingress and egress of cattle from his truck. He was followed by Sam Glenn and Bob Monteith, and many other farmers adopted the idea and began hauling their own cattle to and from the sales.

 

For all that, personalities like Doc Tate, Jack Gilroy and Billy McGee should have effigies to their memory erected in their own towns together with their sagacious dogs, all icons of an age now past! When Jack Gilroy retired he sold us his black pony Bessie and saddle- it must have torn his heart to pieces to have to part with such a delightful little companion! All because of the coming of the motor!