Let’s be real. We’ve all been there. Driving down Jamberoo Road, mind wandering to the never-ending to-do list—pick up the kids, finish that work report, grab dinner—and suddenly, we’re doing 90 in an 80 zone. It feels effortless. Our cars are built for speed; we’re cruising, listening to the radio, and then BAM. News drops that the speed limit is going down to 60 km/h. And suddenly, it’s an outrage.People launch petitions, local MPs jump on board to get things reversed, and we all start yelling about how ridiculous it is. But why? Why, when we all know that speed kills, are we so hell-bent on fighting something that’s meant to save lives?I’ll tell you why. It’s because slowing down is hard.It’s not just about the inconvenience of taking a bit longer to get from A to B. It’s deeper than that. Slowing down forces us to concentrate. Driving is no longer an easy, thoughtless task. We have to be aware of every sign, every curve, every pedestrian. And let’s be honest, a lot of the time, we’re not paying that much attention.In a world where we’re expected to be faster, more efficient, always on the go, having to drop from 80 (or let’s face it, probably 90) down to 60 feels like a punishment. Our cars are built to do 260 km/h! And yet, we’re being told to dawdle along at what feels like a snail’s pace. It feels unfair.But here’s the thing, it’s not about us. It’s about saving lives. It's about making sure someone isn’t getting that gut-wrenching call that a loved one won’t be coming home.We know the stats. We’ve seen the campaigns. We’ve heard the stories. Speed kills. A reduction in speed means fewer accidents, fewer deaths. It’s simple. Yet here we are, fighting it tooth and nail because we think it’s someone else’s job to fix the problem. We want better roads. We want more overtaking lanes. We want someone else to sort out the bicycle riders and the tourists. Anything but us having to change.No one wants to put anyone else’s life at risk. We don’t get in the car thinking, “Today I’m going to endanger lives.” We just don’t. But we also don’t want to do the hard thing, the thing that forces us to focus, to pay attention, to slow down when everything in our lives tells us to speed up.Maybe that’s why we’re so quick to sign a petition. We convince ourselves that this isn’t the solution, that it’s unnecessary, that the stats don’t apply to us. Because let’s face it—who really wants to admit that we’re part of the problem?It’s not easy. It takes effort to adjust, to slow down, to concentrate more. But what’s the alternative? More accidents? More people grieving their loved ones? More lives cut short because we wanted to shave a minute off our commute.So, yes, it’s hard. But it’s worth it. And maybe it’s time we stopped signing petitions and started looking at the bigger picture. Because at the end of the day, no one’s going to argue that a life saved wasn’t worth slowing down for.-Opinion by Lynne Strong

I don’t hold a degree in journalism, and while I scored in the top 1% for English in the HSC, I’ve never considered that achievement a defining marker of my career. At best, it was proof that, for one brief moment, I could meet an examiner’s expectations. Oddly enough, instead of following that path, I chose a science-based degree at university. Now, as a person in their late sixties, I find myself reconnecting with the part of me that existed at 18, that young person who had a drive to express their values, communicate clearly, and—hopefully—contribute to meaningful change.At this stage in life, I've traded in traditional credentials for something I value even more: a clear voice, a passion for justice, and a commitment to my community. I am not a journalist, but I have a desire to use whatever tools I can to amplify voices and perspectives often overshadowed or misunderstood. This journey has brought me back to writing, not as a career milestone but as a path to share thoughts and advocate for change.In a way, my lack of a traditional journalism background feels like a strength. I’m not confined by rigid structures or prescribed formulas; instead, I can engage directly with issues that matter to me, particularly those around social justice, environmental advocacy, and community-building. Every article or post I create is an opportunity to speak authentically, reaching others who may feel the same pull toward positive change.In essence, I consider myself a “values-based communicator.” This title resonates with my desire to express principles that matter, to bridge divides, and to build a more understanding world. It’s not about the credentials I lack; it’s about the passion and purpose I bring to my words. I hope that sharing these thoughts will inspire others who, like me, feel called to use their voice—even if they, too, don’t quite fit the traditional mould.

Ebony Wilson didn’t grow up in dairy farming; her journey began when she met her husband, Tom, a third-generation dairy farmer from a well-known local family. Tom’s family farm, however, didn’t have room for him to join, so Ebony and Tom are making their own way in the industry. Despite the challenges, Ebony’s passion has only deepened, turning what started as an unexpected path into a calling.“When I first got involved, it wasn’t just a job. It was a lifestyle, a passion,” Ebony reflects. “I’ve been doing this for over a decade now, and it still feels like there’s always something new to learn. I love my cows—they’re everything to me. ”For Ebony and other young women in dairy, technology is more than just a convenience; it’s a way to improve the farm and future-proof their operations. Though her current farm doesn’t have the latest tools, Ebony’s admiration for tech-driven solutions is unmistakable. She speaks with enthusiasm about the radio frequency identification devices (RFID) used for cow health monitoring, heat detection, automatic drafting, and apps that help with breeding.“Even though we don’t use a lot of the new tech on the farm, I’m fascinated by it,” she says. “The RFID collar system, for example - allows you to see exactly what’s going on with the cows, even when you’re not there. It’s amazing to know you’ll have the right information when you wake up for morning milking.”The DataGene Good Bulls app has also become a cornerstone in her work, allowing her to select bulls based on specific traits, a tool that helps farmers match breeding choices to herd needs. “I was looking for something to help me keep track of my heifers and came across the app,” she laughs. “Now, I can pick the best bulls to improve specific traits —it’s like designing the perfect herd!”For Ebony and Tom, the dream of having their own farm is as strong as ever. But the road to that dream is challenging, especially with the high cost of land and limited leasing opportunities. Tom has been working as a contractor on other farms, while Ebony has been building her own small herd, one calf at a time.“We’re always on the hunt for leasing opportunities, but it’s tough,” Ebony says. “Tom and I, we work so hard, and we know we’d make a great team if we had our own place. Until then, we’re just putting everything we have into building our future, cow by cow.”Ebony sees more young women getting involved in dairy than ever before, and she feels proud to be part of this shift. “There’s an old-fashioned mentality that maybe girls shouldn’t be here, but times are changing. I see more women in the industry than men sometimes, and it’s great to see the girls getting involved.”Her story is one of grit and vision, with women at the forefront of advancing dairy. Alongside friends and workmates like Kate Bourke and Charley Heyblok, Ebony is creating her own path, one that combines tradition with modern technology. These young women aren’t just tending cows; they’re learning the genetics, the data, and the intricacies that shape a thriving herd.“If I had the chance, I’d love to invest in genetic technology, embryo transfers, and those types of innovations,” she says with a smile. “To think we can design a herd that’s perfect for our environment—it’s just incredible. And that’s where I see the future of dairy.”The challenges of high land costs and limited access are real, but Ebony’s optimism shines through. She hopes that new partnerships with milk companies, supermarkets or local initiatives will help young farmers like her and Tom.Jamie Hamilton, her current boss, is exploring ways to engage milk companies in investing in farmland so young farmers can lease it.“We have a lot of people supporting us,” Ebony shares. “It’s not an easy path, but we’re part of a community that wants us to succeed. That’s what keeps us going.”With every calf and every advancement in technology, Ebony and her peers are redefining dairy farming. This new generation of women, driven by resilience, passion, and a love for technology, is shaping the future of the industry—one farm, one herd, and one new idea at a time.

As NSW councils face growing calls for transparency and accountability, former Kiama Councillor Karen Renkema-Lang has urged reforms that extend beyond councillor conduct to include all council officials, including senior staff. Her submission to the NSW Office of Local Government’s review of the Councillor Conduct Framework highlights that misconduct isn’t confined to elected officials.This call for greater accountability aligns with recent upheaval at Shoalhaven Council. Shoalhaven City Council CEO Robyn Stevens recently resigned amid reported conflicts with Mayor Patricia White and other councillors. Stevens’ resignation, allegedly following pressure from council members, may trigger further high-level resignations and raised serious concerns about workplace culture and accountability among council leadership.Renkema-Lang argues that the NSW Government’s review should not be limited to councillor conduct. “It’s not just councillors who behave badly,” she stated. “An internet search reveals many instances of senior Council staff acting inappropriately or engaging in corrupt conduct, even fraud. The scope of the review needs to cover complaint management for all council officials to ensure it is managed consistently and holistically.”Renkema-Lang’s perspective resonates with experiences at Shoalhaven. Former Shoalhaven Councillor Professor Tonia Gray recently spoke about the challenges of speaking out within a culture that she described as “toxic” and intimidating. Her presentation at the Berry Ignite Festival highlighted incidents of online harassment and defamation threats used to silence dissenting voices, illustrating the persistent issues council officials face in such environments.According to reports Stevens’ departure from Shoalhaven Council followed a tense “ambush” meeting with Mayor White and other councillors regarding her employment. This action brought into focus the power dynamics in councils, where senior staff can face termination without grounds, resulting in costly severance payouts and a disrupted work environment.The Shoalhaven situation reflects Renkema-Lang’s concerns about unchecked power within council structures. She warned against the proposed expansion of mayoral powers, which would allow mayors to expel councillors from meetings and impose financial penalties. "Giving mayors this authority creates a largely unchecked avenue for abuse,” Renkema-Lang cautioned, noting that mayors already wield considerable influence over council operations.The experiences of Renkema-Lang, Gray, and Stevens suggest that the issues go beyond councillor behaviour, pointing to a broader cultural problem within local councils. Gray, in her Berry Ignite presentation, described the “blood sport” nature of council politics and the weaponisation of defamation threats, which often isolate or intimidate those who speak up.Both Kiama and Shoalhaven examples underscore Renkema-Lang’s push for reform that includes Safework NSW standards and fraud prevention policies as benchmarks for council conduct. She proposes a unified framework that holds all council officials accountable and supports the proposal to replace private investigators with independent committees for more objective oversight. As a further measure of transparency, she advocates for public access to councillor briefing sessions rather than banning them outright.As Shoalhaven seeks stability after Stevens’ resignation, it serves as a reminder that transparency, oversight, and consistent standards are essential in rebuilding public trust. Renkema-Lang’s recommendations and the lessons from Shoalhaven offer NSW councils an opportunity to create a more resilient, accountable local government framework.In Renkema-Lang’s words, “If we want real accountability in our councils, we need councillors and council officials alike to demonstrate higher standards of integrity and better behaviour.” Shoalhaven’s recent challenges and insights from advocates like Renkema-Lang and Gray suggest a broader, more inclusive approach to governance reform is crucial for councils to truly serve their communities.

Gerringong’s South Precinct is calling on residents to discuss the growing impact of short-term rental accommodation (STRA) on local communities. Scheduled for 7:30 pm on December 5 at the Gerringong Town Hall, this meeting will provide a platform for locals across the Kiama Local Government Area (LGA) to share experiences and voice concerns about the rapid expansion of non-hosted STRA, particularly through platforms like Airbnb.In recent years, coastal communities like Kiama have seen an influx of STRA listings, with up to 6.5% of housing stock dedicated to short-term rentals. In 2021 in Kiama alone, 498 properties were registered as STRA, with the largest concentrations in Kiama and Gerroa, followed by Gerringong, Werri Beach, and Kiama Downs. The community is concerned that STRA’s are transforming formerly quiet neighbourhoods into bustling, high-occupancy tourist zones. Once family homes some now accommodate groups of 10 or more people, far exceeding their original residential intent.STR listing “density” in Kiama in 2018 was 6 times the Australian average Source Sydney University 2018Residents are alarmed, especially as some STRA properties are purpose-built to function as high-occupancy tourist accommodations. As one South Precinct member stated, “We bought homes in a residential area, not expecting businesses and hotels as neighbours.”Kiama Council has also expressed concern over this shift, particularly when new developments, approved as residential properties, are marketed as tourist rentals upon completion. In a submission to the NSW Minister for Planning and Public Spaces, the Council noted the troubling trend of residential housing increasingly being repurposed for short-term tourist stays, which, over time, reduces the availability of permanent housing and drives up costs for local families.Source Kiama Council Report Evidence Base Short Term Rental Accommodation Across NSW, eight councils have implemented various restrictions on STRA, from capping the number of days non-hosted rentals can operate to requiring special permits and enforcing stricter compliance. Can Kiama Council consider similar measures—such as introducing a day limit for non-hosted STRA or requiring mandatory registration and annual fees? Could this offer residents some relief and discourage investors who prioritise profit over community well-being?The NSW Fair Trading Code of Conduct for the STRA industry outlines responsibilities for hosts, guests, and booking platforms, including occupancy limits, noise regulations, and penalties for non-compliance. However, local residents report limited monitoring of this code, with disturbances from overcrowded, noisy STRA properties often left unchecked. The community meeting will discuss ways to navigate this Code and how it could be enforced more effectively to protect local neighbourhoods.What You Can DoResidents are encouraged to attend the South Precinct meeting to:Voice Concerns: Share experiences about noise, overcrowding, and safety issues related to STRA.Discuss Solutions: Explore how local council or state government actions could address the rising density of STRA in residential areas.Understand Regulations: Learn about the Code of Conduct and discuss ways to ensure better compliance.“Politics is the Art of the Possible” This meeting isn’t just for those immediately affected, it's for everyone who wants to learn what is in council’s control and who we can lobby for change —anyone within the Kiama LGA is encouraged to participate, as proactive engagement can help prevent future disruptions in all neighbourhoods. With STRA affecting housing, affordability, and quality of life, action is crucial. The meeting offers a valuable opportunity to gather community input, with the aim of supporting the council in future decisions to balance tourism and community needs.

In today’s world, trust is a precious and sometimes fleeting thing. We're constantly being urged to “trust” in public figures based on big promises and catchy rhetoric. But, as I was reminded recently, there are institutions—quiet yet powerful—where trust is built not on words but on decades of reliable actions. Libraries are among these places, and in a world of grandstanding and spin, they offer us a timeless lesson on what genuine trust looks like.During the Gerringong Museum’s 150th-anniversary celebration, I had the privilege of speaking with Caroline Baum, celebrated author, journalist, and passionate library advocate. I asked her to choose a book on the spot for our photo shoot—a tough task with only a few seconds to decide! She quickly selected The Spy and the Traitor by Ben Macintyre, an intriguing choice that hints at her interest in themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the complexities of trust. It’s hard not to wonder what she might have chosen with a little more time to think about it.In her talk, Caroline delved into the ways libraries and librarians cultivate trust, not with rhetoric or promises, but by being steadfast pillars of knowledge and privacy. Libraries don’t need to ask for our trust—they earn it. They stand firm against censorship, advocate for open access to information, and create inclusive spaces for all. In these spaces, the kind of trust we yearn for in other areas of public life is built quietly and authentically, with actions that speak louder than any slogan ever could.Caroline highlighted a powerful contrast. While politicians often ask the public to “trust” them without necessarily backing it up, libraries have spent generations proving their commitment to the communities they serve. In a world where we often feel let down by once-trusted institutions, libraries remind us that true trustworthiness is about showing up, day after day, to serve the public without fanfare.For readers of The Bugle, Caroline’s insights offer a timely reminder. If we’re looking to place our trust in public figures, let’s seek out those who, like our libraries, consistently “walk the talk.” The lesson from libraries is clear: the most trustworthy institutions aren’t the ones that ask for trust; they’re the ones that quietly earn it, every day.Next time you step into your local library, consider the values it upholds. And perhaps, take a moment to think about which book you’d choose in just a few seconds—you might be surprised at the insight it brings.

If there’s one thing I know for sure, it’s this: good mental health and real wellbeing rely on a sense of agency—on knowing that we have a voice and that it matters. And yet, every time I see people rallying around a political “saviour” who promises to solve it all for them, I get a knot in my stomach. When we hand over our hope to a single figure, we’re also handing over a part of ourselves, trusting them to “fix” things. It’s a setup that can leave people feeling powerless, waiting instead of doing.And if the recent US election has taught us anything, it’s that many Americans are looking for just such a “saviour”—someone who can single-handedly restore their vision of a better life. But here in Australia, we need to ask ourselves: how do we avoid falling into that same trap? How can we steer clear of a mentality that hands over our hopes, our voices, and even our power to a single figure?The answer lies in building a culture of grounded, realistic trust—one that’s rooted in community, shared responsibility, and genuine accountability. Here’s where we can start:1. Focus on Community Over Hero WorshipAustralia has always prided itself on mateship, a spirit of looking out for one another and standing together. Instead of looking to leaders to “save” us, we can look to our communities and strengthen the connections that make us resilient. When communities work together to tackle local issues, it builds a stronger, more empowered society that doesn’t rely on anyone swooping in to solve our problems.2. Support Leaders Who Empower, Not Just PromiseReal leadership doesn’t just tell us what we want to hear—it empowers us to make changes ourselves. We need leaders who inspire us to get involved, who emphasise collaboration over top-down solutions, and who work alongside us, not above us. When we choose leaders who see their role as serving, rather than rescuing, we build a culture that values agency over passivity.3. Invest in Education for Critical ThinkingTo avoid saviour syndrome, we need to be able to spot the difference between rhetoric and substance. Schools, libraries, and media literacy programs should prioritise teaching Australians to think critically, ask questions, and recognise when promises are unrealistic or hollow. When people are equipped to make informed decisions, they’re less likely to hand over their trust to the loudest voice in the room.4. Celebrate Accountability and TransparencyA true leader is accountable. Let’s highlight and support leaders who don’t shy away from transparency, who admit when they’re wrong, and who are clear about both their successes and challenges. By valuing accountability over charisma, we make it clear that leadership is about integrity, not just persuasion.5. Build a Culture of Shared ResponsibilityReal change isn’t about one person fixing everything; it’s about everyone doing their part. By fostering a culture of shared responsibility, we create a sense of purpose and agency that empowers people to engage with their communities, contribute to solutions, and take ownership of our collective future. When people feel their actions matter, they’re less likely to place all their hopes on one figure.6. Encourage Local Solutions to Local ProblemsNational leaders may set the tone, but often, it’s local communities that drive real change. We can strengthen our local councils, community organisations, and neighbourhood initiatives, supporting solutions that address the specific needs of each region. By focusing on local action, we’re reminded that real solutions often come from within, not above.The lesson from the US election is clear: putting our faith in a “saviour” to fix everything is not only a recipe for disappointment; it risks giving away our own power. In Australia, we have the chance to foster a different culture—one that’s grounded in connection, collaboration, and a belief in collective effort. When we avoid the saviour mentality, we create a stronger, more resilient Australia that trusts in itself, not in empty promises.

Well, here we are again. Donald Trump has made his way back to the White House, and let’s just say, it’s not exactly the feel-good twist many of us were hoping for. It’s like the sequel we didn’t ask for but got anyway. But before we all brace ourselves for another political rollercoaster, let’s take a moment to remember something: we get to decide what kind of life we lead.The constant stream of political news can be exhausting, no doubt. But as someone who contributes to The Bugle, I’m here to say that while it’s important to stay informed, it’s also okay to step back and focus on the kind of news that brings you joy, whether that’s stories about community, innovation, or nature’s resilience. We can take charge of our focus, tuning into what uplifts us, while also setting boundaries for our own well-being. Try looking at our Faces of the Coast in our features column on the app. Here’s my personal list for getting back to the heart of what really matters. I hope it inspires a bit of lightness for those feeling weighed down by the latest news cycle:See more sunrises: Capture the small, quiet moments that bring joy. Early mornings or late evenings offer those pockets of stillness that let us reflect and reconnect with our surroundings. Wake up early, catch that sunrise, and listen to the sounds of our village waking up.Turn off the News: We all need a little break from the headlines at times, even those of us in the media. Use that time to explore things that lift your spirits: try something new, read that book gathering dust, or just go outside for a breath of fresh air. At the same time, stay open to positive local stories in The Bugle—those gems that highlight the good happening around us and bring a little more joy.Save for experiences, not stuff: Instead of eyeing the latest tech gadget, consider investing in memories. This year, I’m committed to putting my savings toward experiences—travelling to new places, meeting people, and making memories. These are the things that outlast any news cycle and add real richness to life.Get involved, where it counts: We can have the biggest impact right here in our own backyard. Join a local group, volunteer, support our community, and channel your energy toward what really matters. This is how we make a difference, bit by bit.Laugh, especially when it’s hard: Let’s face it—the world feels absurd at times. Embrace the humour, find the light-hearted moments, and remember that laughing is a form of resilience. Humour is, quite often, the best medicine, especially in times like these.Connect with people: When everything feels polarised and distant, go out of your way to reach out to friends, family, and neighbours. These connections keep us grounded and remind us that we’re part of something greater than ourselves.So yes, Trump’s back in the White House. But that’s not our story. Let’s keep our focus close to home—on the people, places, and experiences that give our lives richness and meaning. Life keeps moving forward, and so can we, no matter who’s in office.-Opinion piece by Lynne Strong

I’ll admit it: I’m going to a Melbourne Cup luncheon—not because I’m a racing enthusiast, or I have a vested interest in fascinators but for the chance to meet people and catch up with friends. When I invited a few others, two of them gave a firm, polite "no," explaining that horse racing doesn’t align with their values. And I thought kudos to them!There’s something refreshing about people who make decisions based on principles. It reminded me how small, simple actions can bring our values to life without needing a megaphone. Social justice doesn’t have to mean shouting in the streets (though, sometimes, that’s necessary too). For those of us looking to make a difference in quieter ways, here are a few ideas:Make your dollars count by choosing ethical businesses. Even small purchases matter, and by supporting brands with fair practices, you nudge things in the right direction. And while we’re all glued to our screens, let’s use social media to amplify voices on issues we care about. Avoid tokenistic posting, and instead share thoughtfully to inform and engage others. It might even spark productive conversation.You can also make a difference by supporting local groups that align with your values.There are plenty of ways to make an impact without much effort, from donating blood to the Red Cross (a single donation can save up to three lives!) to volunteering with Meals on Wheels, where just an hour or two helps deliver meals to elderly neighbours. For those who want to get outside, Landcare runs local conservation projects—think tree planting and park clean-ups—that keep our green spaces thriving. Organisations like Little Free Pantries let us add a few non-perishable items to stock community shelves whenever we can. It’s proof that sometimes, the smallest actions bring the biggest impact!Learning and listening are powerful too. None of us know everything, but by reading widely on issues like homelessness, affordable housing or environmental justice, we become more informed, and it’s easier to live out our values in everyday choices.And don’t underestimate the ripple effect of small actions within your circle. So, next time you’re faced with an invitation that doesn’t feel quite right, remember that it’s okay to say “no” when it matters. And if you’re a “yes” like me, you can still bring your values along for the ride.#SocialJustice #CommunityAction #MakeADifference #GivingBack #VolunteerOpportunities #BloodDonation #MealsOnWheels #Landcare #ShareTheDignity #LittleFreePantries #SmallActionsBigImpact #CommunitySupport #DoGood #HelpingHands

In a media landscape dominated by national narratives, local newspapers like The Bugle stand apart, giving voice to the everyday stories that matter most to their communities. They aren’t just news outlets; they’re the heartbeat of regional life, capturing moments and movements that bigger publications often miss.While our recent wins at the Country Press NSW Awards have been cause for celebration, they also underscore something bigger: local newspapers are more vital than ever. They bring together people who might otherwise never meet, celebrate stories that don’t make the evening news, and provide a platform where communities can discuss, debate, and define their identity. In times of political campaigns or crises, it’s these papers that offer a nuanced look at what’s truly happening in small towns and rural areas. Without them, many community stories would simply go untold, lost in the static of broader media.Local newspapers are also launching pads for budding journalists who cut their teeth on stories about council decisions, cultural events, or high school sports achievements. These journalists learn that every headline matters, no matter how small the audience might seem. By covering stories from the ground up, they hone the art of storytelling in a way that prioritises connection and community over clicks.More than just informing, papers like The Bugle strengthen the bonds between neighbours. They celebrate what makes each town unique and spotlight the people who work tirelessly to keep communities vibrant. This, at its core, is what sets regional papers apart. They remind us that every story has value when it comes to giving a voice to our quiet achievers. Local newspapers aren’t just about reporting news; they are about fostering connections, amplifying voices, and preserving the rich tapestry of local life.At a time when the world feels more disconnected than ever, let’s support our local papers. For many readers, these aren’t just articles; they’re affirmations that their stories matter.

For local dairy farmers, grain prices are always a critical concern, as the region’s farming systems rely on grain and grain by-products for between 25% and 50% of their feed. Recent forecasts show a steep decline in grain and oilseed production—down 43% in South Australia and 35% in Victoria compared to the previous year—raising fears that grain prices would increase significantly, putting further pressure on already tight margins.However, according to local consultant Dr. Neil Moss, “Even though we’ve had a poor crop in some states, other major grain-producing regions, particularly New South Wales and Southern Queensland, are looking good. This will likely lead to lower grain prices and be beneficial to our farmers."This mixed outlook means that while South Australia and Victoria are facing significant production losses, farmers in regions with stronger crops may not feel the same financial strain. "We're not overly concerned about grain prices at the moment,” Moss adds.While uncertainty remains, especially with fluctuating weather conditions, the outlook for pasture conditions is promising in most dairying regions. “With the exception of the Bega Valley, where it’s very dry, we’re seeing good pasture conditions locally. ” says Moss. This, combined with favourable grain prices, offers an optimistic picture for local dairy farmers.As farmers watch the markets closely, the ability to adapt remains key. Lower grain prices may provide much-needed relief, but long-term sustainability will depend on a variety of factors—access to land for long term leasing, milk production, prices, and climate conditions among them. 

The recent decision by Transport for NSW to reduce the speed limit on Jamberoo Road to 60 km/h has stirred up quite the debate in our community. Concerns about safety, wildlife, fines, and inconvenience have all been voiced, particularly as MP Gareth Ward has launched a petition to reverse the decision, citing doubts about the effectiveness of the speed reduction. While we all want safer roads, finding the right balance between efficient commuting and protecting lives is no easy task.What’s clear, however, is that road safety isn’t just about speed limits—it’s also about how we design and manage our roads. In fact, across the world, countries are adopting innovative, eye-catching measures to encourage safer driving and protect pedestrians. Here’s a look at some of the most fascinating traffic calming devices from around the globe, and how they could complement the speed limit reduction debate here in Australia.1. 3D Pedestrian Crossings (Iceland)Perhaps one of the most visually striking ideas comes from Iceland, where pedestrian crossings are painted in a way that makes them appear three-dimensional. This optical illusion slows down drivers who instinctively reduce their speed, thinking the crosswalk blocks are hovering above the road. While Australia hasn’t yet adopted this eye-catching solution, it could be a fun and effective way to improve safety in high-risk areas, especially in tourist-heavy zones where drivers might not be as familiar with the roads.Iceland 3D pedestrian crossings. Photo Credit Maria Pellini2. Illuminated Crosswalks (South Korea)South Korea has taken pedestrian safety to the next level by installing illuminated crosswalks. These crossings light up at night, making pedestrians far more visible to drivers. Some even feature motion sensors that detect people approaching, activating flashing lights to warn drivers to slow down. 3. Speed Bump Crosswalks (Spain)In Spain, pedestrian crossings are sometimes raised, effectively turning them into speed bumps. Drivers must slow down to navigate these crossings, while pedestrians benefit from the added visibility. In Australia, we have speed bumps and road humps as common traffic calming devices but integrating them into pedestrian crossings in busy areas like Jamberoo and Gerringong Villages could enhance safety without causing major delays for drivers.4. Musical Roads (Japan)Japan has developed a unique way to encourage safe driving: roads that ‘sing’ when cars travel at the correct speed. Known as ‘melody roads,’ grooves in the road surface produce musical notes when driven over at a specific speed, providing an enjoyable incentive for drivers to stay within the limit. While this might seem whimsical, it’s an intriguing example of how creativity can be used to influence driver behaviour—perhaps something similar could be trialled on stretches of road known for speeding issues in Australia.5. Colourful Crosswalks (Mexico)In Mexico, some crosswalks have been transformed into vibrant works of art. These colourful, patterned crosswalks not only make roads more attractive but also serve as a visual reminder to slow down. This creative approach to traffic calming could add charm to areas like Jamberoo, Gerringong and Kiama, offering both residents and tourists a safer and more engaging experience on the roads.Current Measures in AustraliaAustralia already employs a number of traffic calming measures, such as speed bumps, roundabouts, chicanes, and rumble strips, all designed to control speed and improve safety. These devices are particularly effective in school zones and residential areas where pedestrian activity is high.In Kiama, we have implemented traditional traffic calming devices like roundabouts and pedestrian refuges, but as seen in the examples above, we could benefit from even more innovative measures. The current reduction in speed limits on Jamberoo Road is an important step in improving safety, but it doesn’t have to be the only one. A holistic approach, incorporating better signage, creative road designs, and enhanced pedestrian visibility, would go a long way in making our roads safer for everyone.Looking ForwardThe pushback against the speed limit reduction on Jamberoo Road highlights a broader issue: change can be difficult, and not everyone will immediately see the benefit. But as we’ve seen from these global examples, innovative, engaging, and even fun solutions can help make our roads safer without creating a sense of inconvenience.If the 60 km/h limit saves just one life, the small inconvenience it causes is surely worth it. By combining thoughtful road design, creative measures, and an evidence-based approach to speed limits, we can protect our community and create safer roads for all.It’s time we looked beyond just speed limits and embraced a more innovative approach to road safety—one that balances convenience with the protection of life.

Opinion by Lynne Strong As the results of the Kiama council election settle, the message is clear: our community has chosen a path focused on the greater good, not personal agendas or divisive politics. There’s hope that the newly elected councillors will bring much-needed collaboration and integrity to the table.While the councillors have yet to prove themselves, the election marks a shift towards unity, where long-term solutions, innovation, and fiscal responsibility must take priority. As Zora Neale Hurston wrote, “There are years that ask questions and years that answer.” Now, Kiama needs answers.Across Australia, we’ve seen elections where controversial figures, like Andrew Thaler in the Snowy Monaro Region, have gained seats on local councils. Thaler’s campaign tactics leaned on stirring conflict and driving wedges between people, a style that echoes populist politics seen in the US focused more on tearing others down than fostering cooperation.By contrast, Kiama’s councillors were elected on a platform of working together and focusing on what really matters—housing affordability, fiscal responsibility, and infrastructure. Tackling these issues will take a balanced approach, with councillors who listen to different perspectives, engage with the community, and focus on real solutions.This election serves as a reminder that voting matters. Our community has set the tone, but it’s up to us to hold our representatives accountable, ensuring that promises turn into action. By fostering respect and collaboration, we can build a council that represents the best of Kiama.The road ahead won’t be easy, but there’s optimism. Let’s support our councillors as they work to tackle the challenges ahead, and together, ensure Kiama thrives.

Opinion piece by Lynne Strong The recent decision by Transport for NSW to reduce the speed limit on Jamberoo Road to 60 km/h has sparked a mixed response in our community. Kiama MP Gareth Ward, responding to considerable feedback from concerned residents, has launched a petition to reinstate the 80 km/h speed limit, citing concerns that the reduction won’t improve safety and will result in fines for local commuters.While Mr Ward’s concerns about the impact on residents are understandable, it is crucial to remember that decisions like these are made with community safety in mind. Politicians are often caught between responding to immediate feedback and making choices for the long-term good. The reduction in speed limits on Jamberoo Road should be seen not as an inconvenience but as an essential measure to saving lives. Reducing speed limits is not a knee-jerk reaction; it’s backed by extensive research. Numerous studies have shown that lower speed limits directly lead to fewer accidents. According to the World Health Organization, a 5% reduction in average speed can result in a 30% decrease in fatal crashes. On roads where speed limits are reduced from 80 km/h to 60 km/h, the number of accidents drops by 25–40%.Jamberoo Road, like many rural roads, is frequently shared by cyclists, pedestrians, and motorists. The lower speed limit gives drivers more time to react and significantly reduces the severity of accidents when they do occur. While Mr Ward is right that maintenance and roadworks are critical, lowering the speed limit is one of the most effective measures we can take to make this road safer for everyone. The decision to reduce the speed limit along Jamberoo Road will add just 1 minute and 39 seconds to the average commute — a minor inconvenience when weighed against the potential life-saving benefits. Many of us have loved ones in this community, and none of us want them to become a statistic on our roads. If lowering the speed limit by a small margin helps protect them, then it’s a step worth taking. It’s natural to be concerned about fines or small delays, the real question should be: What is the cost of doing nothing? The risk of serious accidents and fatalities far outweighs the extra minute added to the journey. One area where Australia could certainly improve is in its signage reminding drivers of speed limits. While travelling in Spain, I noticed impressive signage that serves as a constant reminder of the speed limits, helping to keep drivers aware of the road rules. It’s not just about reducing speeds but also about making sure motorists are consistently aware of their surroundings. This is definitely something that could be implemented more effectively in Australia to support safer driving habits. Mr Ward’s call for additional road works and better overtaking options is certainly valid. These are important components of improving road safety, and they should work in tandem with speed reductions, not as an alternative. A holistic approach that includes infrastructure improvements, better signage, and lower speeds will create the safest possible environment for all road users.However, focusing solely on issues like tourist and motorcyclist behaviour, as Mr Ward suggests, misses the broader point. Speed limits affect everyone, and slower speeds give all drivers more time to react, reducing the likelihood of fatal accidents. At the heart of this debate is our shared goal: to ensure that our roads are safe for everyone. While it’s understandable that Mr Ward, like many politicians, may feel the pressure of public feedback, it’s important to remember that road safety is not about popularity—it’s about protecting lives.No one enjoys receiving fines, but compliance with speed limits is a basic requirement of road safety. If the reduced speed limit saves even one life, isn’t it worth it? We should be prioritising the well-being of the community, not the potential inconvenience of a few extra minutes on the road.

Farmers are known for their resilience—after all, they battle unpredictable weather, fluctuating markets, and the occasional invasion of fall armyworm. But sometimes, they earn a reputation for expecting someone else to swoop in and fix their problems, like our good friend Farmer Joe.You’ve probably heard the story: the flood comes, Joe climbs onto his roof, waiting for God to save him, all the while turning down a truck, a boat, and a helicopter. When he gets to heaven, Joe’s a bit miffed with the Almighty.“Lord,” he asks, “Why didn’t you save me?” And God, perhaps with more patience than Joe deserved, replies, “I sent you a truck, a boat, and a helicopter—what more did you want?” It’s a classic tale and a warning against waiting for miracles while solutions float right by.Fortunately, the NSW dairy industry isn’t waiting for divine intervention. Faced with significant workforce shortages, dairy farmers across the region have chosen to take positive action rather than hope for a miracle.In recent years, attracting skilled workers to regional farms has been about as challenging as milking a bull. Farmers have struggled to find the right people, and the looming crisis has threatened the future of the industry.But rather than sitting on the metaphorical roof, waiting for someone to come along and fix it, the NSW dairy farmers, in partnership with DairyNSW, have been proactive in solving their workforce woes.Enter the Workforce Attraction and Retention Specialists—the heroes of this story. Among them is DairyNSW’s Tania Ketteringham, a local whizz who has been instrumental in delivering strategies to attract young workers to our regional dairy industry.With a background in employment services, Tania specialises in matching job seekers with sustainable employment opportunities. Through innovative programs like Dairy Ready—a pre-employment course that trains individuals in essential dairy skills—her efforts have led to over 85% of participants being placed into jobs, with all of them still employed three months later.DairyNSW has also introduced virtual training for workers in remote areas, helping to increase the number of traineeships and bring much-needed talent to the industry.This approach is tailored to meet the specific needs of the NSW dairy industry. Tania and the workforce specialist team collaborate with regional extension officers who specialise in areas such as finance and animal health, ensuring that farmers receive the support they need to create a positive working environment.The workforce specialist team has also been instrumental in delivering leadership and people management courses for farmers, ensuring that dairy farms are attractive places to work for both new entrants and experienced workers.Their efforts have paid off. By promoting opportunities in the dairy sector, offering training, and connecting potential employees with farms in need, Tania and her team have filled crucial job vacancies while sparking renewed interest in agricultural careers.One of the key successes has been the establishment of the Young Dairy Network, where young workers can connect with like-minded individuals, attend educational and social events, and develop supportive networks.Our region has become a shining example of what can happen when you engage the right experts. Local farms, once struggling to find workers, are now attracting fresh talent. Young people are staying on, building skills, and contributing to the community, making the dairy industry more sustainable and resilient for the future.Unlike Farmer Joe, the NSW dairy industry isn’t waiting for someone else to solve its problems. They’ve hopped into the metaphorical boat, taken the helicopter ride, and made sure they’re doing everything in their power to secure the future of dairy farming.It turns out, when you take action and work with experts like Tania Ketteringham, the results can be downright miraculous. See the previous article in The Bugle to hear from young people now working in our local dairy industry.

Opinion Piece by Lynne StrongAs the dust settles after the recent Kiama council elections, the final results offer some interesting insights into how our voting system works and what it means when candidates are elected without reaching the set quota.Out of the nine successful candidates, three—Matt Brown, Stuart Larkins, and Mike Cains—were elected despite not reaching the quota of 1,460 votes. This might raise questions: How did they get in, and what does this say about our democratic process?Understanding the QuotaIn local council elections, a quota is the number of votes a candidate needs to secure a seat outright. In this case, with 18,000 enrolled voters, the quota was set at 1,460 votes. Six candidates—Cameron McDonald, Imogen Draisma, Melinda Lawton, Yasmin Tatrai, Erica Warren, and Melissa Matters—reached the quota and were elected fairly early in the counting process.However, not all seats are filled by candidates meeting this quota. That’s where the importance of preference voting comes in.The Role of PreferencesCandidates like Matt Brown, Stuart Larkins, and Mike Cains didn’t receive enough first-preference votes to meet the quota. However, they were elected because, by the final rounds of counting, they had the highest number of remaining votes, even though they didn’t reach the quota.In a proportional representation system, as the candidate with the lowest number of votes is excluded in each round, their preferences are redistributed to other continuing candidates. This process continues until either candidates meet the quota or the remaining candidates’ vote totals are high enough that they can no longer be overtaken by others.This highlights the nuanced role of preferences—they can have a significant impact, but only if the margin between candidates is narrow enough for preference flows to make a difference.Understanding Preferences Across Different ElectionsIt appears that many people, including me and those who regularly engage in the political process, do not fully understand how preferences work. It’s important to remember that the way preferences are allocated differs across the three levels of government.At the Federal level (for the House of Representatives), it is compulsory to allocate preferences, meaning a voter must number every single box for their vote to count.At the state and local level, preferences are optional. In the NSW Lower House elections, voters can simply vote "1" and are not required to number additional boxes if they do not wish to.For local council elections, such as Kiama’s, the proportional representation system is used. This system, also applied in the Australian Senate and NSW Upper House, determines the outcome based on quotas and the redistribution of preferences.What Does This Say About the Election?Broad Community Support: Although these candidates didn’t reach the quota through first-preference votes, their election reflects broad support across the community. Voters might have chosen them as their second or third option, showing that they were seen as viable representatives, even if they weren’t the top choice for many.Fragmented Voting Patterns: The fact that three candidates were elected without reaching the quota suggests that voting was spread across many candidates. With so many individuals and groups running, voters likely had diverse views, leading to a fragmented first-preference vote. This fragmentation creates an opportunity for candidates to win seats through preference flows.Preference Allocations Can Be Critical: In some cases, like the 2021 election, every preference allocation made a difference to the final positions when candidates didn’t make quota. However, in 2024, the primary votes were more spread apart, meaning that while preferences played a role in determining the final order, the primary vote totals were decisive.It Is the Voter Who Determines Their Preferences: A crucial point to emphasise is that voters control their preferences. How voters choose to rank candidates—whether they stop at their first choice or continue ranking additional preferences—has a direct impact on the election’s outcome. Voters ultimately decide how their preferences will flow if their first-choice candidate is excluded.The Takeaway for Future ElectionsThe Kiama election is a powerful reminder of the importance of preference voting. It shows that elections aren’t just about the most popular candidates but about how the community as a whole distributes their votes. The candidates who understand the importance of preferences—and who engage with a wide range of voters—are the ones who stand the best chance of success.As we look ahead to future elections, it’s clear that preference voting can lead to more diverse representation. By giving weight to lower-preference votes, the system ensures that different voices and perspectives can still find their place on the council.For Kiama voters, this election serves as a call to action: don’t underestimate the power of your second and third preferences. They can make all the difference in shaping the future of our council.

In the coming weeks, we will be sitting down with local dairy farmers to better understand the challenges they face, and more importantly, how our community and local government can step up to support them. Our dairy farmers are the lifeblood of our region, providing fresh, milk for Australian families while operating on prime agricultural land that sits just 10 minutes from the coastline – land that many desire to live on.The reality is that much of this prime land is now owned by lifestyle farmers, making it increasingly difficult for our working farmers to grow their businesses by acquiring more land. However, despite these challenges, our dairy farmers continue to innovate. They are adapting and leveraging opportunities that arise, making the most of the resources available to them.What is particularly remarkable about our region is that our dairy farmers are among the youngest in the state, and they are doing more than just maintaining their farms – they are employing young people from the community and embracing cutting-edge technology. This forward-thinking approach ensures the future of local dairy has the potential to be bright.But with the mounting pressure of developers purchasing prime agricultural land, finding ways to ensure our dairy farms can continue to operate and grow is vital. The solution is not as simple as stopping development. Instead, we should look at encouraging developers to give long-term leases to our dairy farmers. This gives farmers the confidence they need to plan for the future and continue contributing to the local economy.We have a lot to be proud of in our local dairy industry, and through collaborative efforts, we can support it to thrive in a changing landscape. Stay tuned as we explore how, together, we can help ensure the longevity of dairy farming in our region.

Opinion by Lynne Strong Let’s be honest, what do we really achieve by sitting at home, scrolling through Facebook, and sticking metaphorical pins into developer-styled voodoo dolls? Sure, it might feel satisfying for a moment, venting frustration at housing shortages or the latest high-rise development. But after the post has been liked, commented on, and buried in the endless feed, what has really changed?The housing crisis remains, the local economy hasn’t magically improved, and the decisions shaping our community are still happening—often without your input.If we truly care about these issues—and it’s clear many of us do—then it’s time to bring the conversation out from behind our screens. At some point, we need to come to the table, have the tough discussions, and ensure that every voice in our community is not just heard but understood.Developers are easy targets, and so are council members and policy makers. The problem is, when we draw battlelines, we only fuel division. Sticking pins in voodoo dolls might feel like taking a stand, but what we need is real engagement, not angry online posts. Because here’s the hard truth: if you’re not part of the conversation, decisions will be made for you, not with you.What are the key issues? Housing affordability, land release, and economic growth are just a few, but they’re not going to be solved by another snarky tweet. These issues need the input of residents, businesses, young people, and yes, even those you might not agree with. Real solutions come when everyone is involved in the dialogue.So, before logging on to rage about the latest development, ask yourself what could be achieved by turning that energy into real conversation? By working together, instead of against each other, we can build a community that works for all of us.After all, voodoo dolls might be fun, but they won’t fix the real-world problems our community faces. 

A recent visit to the local surgery revealed an issue that is putting unnecessary pressure on both patients and healthcare staff: the two-hour parking limit outside the clinic. During a routine iron infusion, I became aware of this problem when the staff expressed concern that I might receive a parking fine. The infusion had taken longer than I expected, and the nurses were clearly worried. “We’re always getting fined,” one staff member mentioned, highlighting just how often both they and patients are penalised.Healthcare Workers and Patients at RiskThe issue is not just about one or two patients overstaying their parking. Doctors, nurses, and even emergency patients are regularly receiving fines because they are unable to move their cars in time. Staff at the surgery are often caught in last-minute emergency situations, making it impossible to step away and move their vehicles. “When it’s really busy, especially with the markets across the street, we have to park quite a distance away,” one nurse explained. “And it’s concerning to return to our cars in the dark after a long shift.”The issue extends to emergency situations as well. There have been instances where patients rushed to hospital left their cars behind, only to return and find parking fines the next day. In a profession where every minute counts, worrying about parking tickets seems unreasonable and adds to the stress of already difficult situations.The Ethical ImplicationsThis raises a pressing ethical question: Is it fair to expect healthcare workers and emergency patients to be concerned about parking fines? In a town that clearly struggles with a lack of parking spaces, should we be putting further strain on our healthcare system by penalising those who are simply doing their jobs or seeking urgent medical care?While the town faces a shortage of parking spaces, there needs to be some flexibility for those dealing with medical emergencies. Staff members often have no choice but to prioritise their patients over moving their cars, and patients in emergency situations shouldn’t be left to worry about parking while they receive necessary care.A Call to Action for the CouncilThis is an issue that urgently needs the council’s attention. While parking is a limited resource, the current regulations are disproportionately affecting healthcare workers and patients. There are several possible solutions: perhaps the council could consider special parking permits for healthcare staff, or more flexible parking zones for medical facilities where unpredictable situations arise.It’s time we asked the hard questions about the ethics of these parking regulations. Should doctors, nurses, and emergency patients be penalised for circumstances beyond their control, or is there a better solution that balances the town’s parking needs with fairness and compassion?